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Northern Circuit Route, Mount Kilimanjaro

Northern Circuit Route

The longest route, circling the quiet northern slopes: the best acclimatisation and summit success of any route, and views over Kenya.

Days8–9
Distance90 km
DifficultyChallenging
SleepingCamping
CrowdsQuiet

About the route

The Northern Circuit starts on the Lemosho trail and crosses the Shira Plateau, then turns north below Kibo to circle the mountain's remote northern slopes, which very few climbers see. It is the longest route on Kilimanjaro and has the highest summit success rate of all, because the slow, gradual circuit gives your body the most time to adjust.

After Lava Tower the trail heads to Moir Hut and traverses the northern flanks past Pofu and Third Cave camps, with wide views over the Amboseli plains of Kenya. The summit attempt starts from School Hut, and the descent is by the Mweka trail on the southern side.

Good for: anyone with nine days who wants the quietest trail and the best possible chance of the summit.

Highlights

  • Highest summit success of any route
  • Remote northern slopes few climbers see
  • Views over the plains of Kenya
  • Nine days for a slow, gradual climb

Map

Map of the Northern Circuit Route

Press a camp on the map or in the list below to see its altitude.

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Trail lines and camps: © OpenStreetMap contributors. Altitudes from park signposts where available.

Altitude profile

1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 2,100 Start 2,780 Day 1 3,610 Day 2 3,850 Day 3 4,200 Day 4 4,000 Day 5 3,870 Day 6 4,800 Day 7 5,895 Summit 3,100 Day 8 1,640 Day 9

Day by day

The Northern Circuit Route in 9 days

  1. Day1

    Lemosho Gate to Mti Mkubwa (Big Tree) Camp

    Overnight 2,780 m Distance 6 km Walking 3–4 hours

    After the drive to Lemosho Gate (2,100 m), a short walk through old-growth forest to the first camp.

  2. Day2

    Mti Mkubwa Camp to Shira 1 Camp

    Overnight 3,610 m Distance 8 km Walking 5–6 hours

    Through giant heather over the Shira Ridge and onto the plateau.

  3. Day3

    Shira 1 Camp to Shira 2 Camp

    Overnight 3,850 m Distance 7 km Walking 3–4 hours

    A gentle walk across the Shira Plateau past the Shira Cathedral.

  4. Day4

    Shira 2 Camp to Lava Tower and Moir Hut

    Overnight 4,200 m Distance 14 km Walking 6–7 hours

    You climb to the Lava Tower (4,630 m) for acclimatisation, then turn north, away from the crowds, to Moir Hut in a sheltered valley below the Kibo cliffs.

  5. Day5

    Moir Hut to Pofu Camp

    Overnight 4,000 m Distance 12 km Walking 6–8 hours

    A long traverse of the northern slopes over ridges and valleys, past Buffalo Camp, with views over the plains of Kenya.

  6. Day6

    Pofu Camp to Third Cave Camp

    Overnight 3,870 m Distance 8 km Walking 5–6 hours

    The traverse continues east across the northern slopes, with Mawenzi coming into view.

  7. Day7

    Third Cave Camp to School Hut

    Overnight 4,800 m Distance 5 km Walking 4–5 hours

    A steady climb up the saddle to School Hut, the high camp, with an early dinner and rest before the summit.

  8. Day8

    Summit day: Uhuru Peak, then down to Mweka Camp

    Overnight 3,100 m Distance 17 km Walking 12–15 hours

    You climb by headtorch to Gilman's Point on the crater rim and follow the rim to Uhuru Peak (5,895 m) around sunrise, then descend the south side to Mweka Camp.

  9. Day9

    Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate

    Overnight 1,640 m Distance 10 km Walking 3–4 hours

    A last walk down through the rainforest, often with colobus monkeys in the trees, to Mweka Gate, where you sign out and collect your summit certificate before the drive back to Moshi or Arusha.

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